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Creators/Authors contains: "Zheng, Tianyu"

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  1. The degenerate band edge (DBE) is a special fourth-order degenerate point in a dispersion diagram, where four eigenmodes coalesce to a single degenerate eigenmode. It leads to field enhancement of the Bloch mode and to high quality factors, which are useful for high-Q resonators, oscillators and ultrasensitive sensors. The air-filled substrate integrated waveguide (AFSIW) is a novel form of SIW which is low cost and low loss. We propose a design of an AFSIW supporting a degenerate band edge (DBE). We show the occurrence of the so-called “giant resonance” associated to the DBE and we study how losses influence the DBE. 
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  2. The novel concept of degenerate band edge (DBE) has been recently proposed by Figotin et al., in the framework of their study of slow wave propagation in photonic crystals [1]. The degenerate band edge is a special dispersion condition near the edge of the Brillouin zone ( kd=π/p, p is the spatial period) where four degenerate Bloch modes coalesce at a same frequency fd (two propagating modes and two evanescent modes). The dispersion relation is locally described by a quartic curve f−fd=−α(k−kd) where fd is the DBE frequency and α is a positive constant that depends on the parameters of the structure. 
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